The Cuban Mojito is the original, time-honored version of this iconic cocktail—simple, refreshing, and deeply rooted in Cuban tradition. Unlike modern variations that use flavored syrups or alternative sweeteners, the authentic Cuban mojito is made with granulated white sugar, fresh lime, spearmint, white rum, and sparkling water.
This is the mojito as it was meant to be enjoyed: crisp, aromatic, and perfectly balanced.
What Makes a Mojito Truly Cuban?
A real Cuban mojito follows a few essential rules:
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Granulated white sugar (never simple syrup)
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Fresh spearmint (hierbabuena)
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Fresh lime wedges, not bottled juice
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Light Cuban-style white rum
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Gentle muddling, never aggressive
These elements create the signature texture and flavor that defines the authentic Cuban mojito.
Authentic Cuban Mojito Recipe
Ingredients
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10–12 fresh spearmint leaves
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1/2 fresh lime, cut into wedges
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2 teaspoons granulated white sugar
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1 1/2 oz white rum
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Ice cubes (or crushed ice)
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Club soda or sparkling water
Instructions
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Muddle Mint and Lime
Place mint leaves and lime wedges into a sturdy highball glass. Gently press to release lime juice and mint oils. Do not shred the mint. -
Add Granulated Sugar
Sprinkle sugar over the muddled mint and lime. Stir lightly so the sugar begins dissolving in the lime juice. -
Add Ice
Fill the glass with ice cubes or crushed ice. -
Pour the Rum
Add white rum over the ice. -
Top with Soda
Fill the glass with club soda. -
Stir Gently
Stir from the bottom upward to blend without flattening the bubbles. -
Garnish
Garnish with a fresh mint sprig and a lime wheel.
Why Granulated Sugar Matters
Granulated sugar is not just tradition—it affects the drink’s texture and balance:
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Dissolves slowly, creating layered sweetness
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Enhances lime brightness
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Adds subtle body to the cocktail
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Preserves the authentic mouthfeel
This is why classic Cuban bars still use granulated sugar today.
Best Rum for a Cuban Mojito
Traditional Cuban-style or light rums include:
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Havana Club (where available)
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Bacardi Superior
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Flor de CaƱa Extra Seco
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Don Q Cristal
The goal is a clean, neutral rum that lets mint and lime shine.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Using simple syrup instead of sugar
❌ Over-muddling mint (causes bitterness)
❌ Bottled lime juice
❌ Too much sugar
❌ Shaking the mojito
A Cuban mojito should be stirred, never shaken.
Cuban Mojito vs Modern Mojito
| Cuban Mojito | Modern Mojito |
|---|---|
| Granulated sugar | Simple syrup or sweeteners |
| Fresh lime wedges | Lime juice |
| Traditional technique | Quick-mix methods |
| Crisp, layered flavor | Smooth, uniform sweetness |
Final Thoughts
The Cuban Mojito with granulated sugar is a masterclass in simplicity. It proves that fresh ingredients, proper technique, and respect for tradition create a cocktail that never goes out of style.
If you want to taste the mojito the way it was originally intended—this is it.
- ½ lime, quartered
- 5-6 fresh mint leaves
- 2 teaspoons of granulated white sugar
- Crushed Ice
- 2 ounces white or light rum
- 2 drops bitters
- 5 ounces club soda

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